OLD BONE ODORI
(my dance with dinosaurs)
page 3


SOME HITS AND MISSED OPPORTUNITIES TO COME?

For the next few years it seemed that the new Millennium was not going to be heavy on dinosaur skeleton models.  There have been a lot of wooden skeletal models that pretty much stay in the category of toys.  I have been given a few as gifts and while they are fun to assemble and they give the impression of a skeleton, they are not skeletons; no bones about it.  A friend surprised me with a Velociraptor kit that he had scaled up and cut in 3/8" aluminum plate with a shielded arc laser.  It looks really nice.  It is attached to a rock base and resides in my yard, hopefully playing some role in keeping raccoons from my fishpond.  One Christmas I received a kit  that recreated a fossil digging experience, featuring a Triceratops.  It was fun chipping away at the plaster to reveal the skeleton in profile and it made a nice wall hanging, but it was still pretty much in the category of toys, albeit an educational toy.   I still didn't quite have the Triceratops I wanted.  At another Christmas I was given a "Tiny Perfect Dinosaur" Velociraptor kit and had to admit that after being painted to look like a fossil, it was fairly nice.  I later bought the Hypacrosaurus in the same series, but most of the others just didn't seem to have much detail or look like much more than toys and in any case, these were all made back in the 1990's. 

LAWNRAPTOR
YARD RAPTOR UNKNOWN SCALE   24"  (61 cm)


VELOSKEL
TINY PERFECT VELOCIRAPTOR    12.5'   931 CM)

HYPACROSKEL
TINY PERFECT HYPACROSAURUS   11.5" (29 cm)
THE ARTICULATION BETWEEN THE HEAD AND NECK DOESN'T LOOK RIGHT TO ME... IS THAT A RIGHT ANGLE IN C-1?


Speaking of toys,  I frequently saw a  Tyrannosaurus skeleton kit on Ebay, designed by an Italian paleontologist named Stefano Piccini and produced by a company called Geoworld.  The kit was fairly inexpensive and very large, over three feet (a meter) long, and was apparently designed to stand up to children repeatedly putting it together an taking it apart.  It was made of a resin/hard plastic substance and some of the pictures looked fairly nice, but the skull was a bit strange, with the lower jaw positioned so that it articulated with the inside of the skull rather than at the usual point of articulation with the quadrate.   There was also a similar model of a Diplodocus skeleton.  It is often hard to tell from the packaging, but there may be several different companies selling the same kit.   I have also seen a model of a Brachiosaurus.  Each of these models is huge, with the Tyrannosaurus and Diplodocus around three feet (a meter) in length and the Brachiosaurus is a meter tall!   In any case, I never felt compelled to take up that much shelf space  with these kits when I already had a Tyrannosaurus and an Apatosaurus.

GEOSAFTR    DIPLOSKEL    BRACHSKEL
    GEOWORLD TYRANNOSAURUS ~1/10                                   DIPLODOCUS                                           BRACHIOSAURUS


During this time the Healthstones line of dinosaur skeletons also appeared.  How they got that name is beyond me, but the original sculpts were apparently done by some fast-working Japanese and then produced in China.  Almost overnight there was an incredible profusion of complete skeletons and attractively mounted skulls available.  I couldn't decide which to buy and rapidly developed fossil fatigue thinking about it.  That wasn't the only thing holding me back, of course.   Somehow it didn't seem right to take a skeleton kit out of a box and put it on a shelf without having assembled and painted it myself.  I also began to look at them more closely and noticed that there was often a certain heaviness in places where bones were supposed to be delicate.  It also seemed that their rather thickly applied faux-fossil finish hid a lot of uncertainty in detail and their appeal to me rapidly waned.  I did receive a Healthstones Triceratops skull as a gift and it is nicely made, as are many of their other skulls.  I know that some collectors prefer to buy their models already built and painted, but the ready-to-display nature of these models just never grabbed me.   Also, given their prices of $250 to $350 each, I never felt much urgency to acquire them.  Apparently they have now ceased production on many of them.  In a few years I will probably decide that I have to have them and wonder why I didn't get them now when they were readily available.  Well, that's how the soul of a collector works.

    HSAPATOHSALLOHSVELO
HEALTHSTONES APATOSAURUS, ALLOSAURUS,  AND VELOCIRAPTOR


One bright spot did shine on me in 2004.  I read in Prehistoric Times about a new Triceratops skeleton made by a Swiss company, The World of Miniatures.  While they mostly make military models, they produced a beautiful 1/35 scale Triceratops at a pretty decent price and I immediately bought it.  In a familiar pattern, their original stated plan was to make more dinosaur skeletons, but they have never offered anything else.  Still, the kit seems beautiful.  There is a lot of texture on the bones, which are mostly cast in white metal with a resin head.  It definitely satisfied my longstanding craving for a Triceratops skeleton and while it has been in my closet for a long time, I actually look forward to building it fairly soon.

TWOMTRI
THE WORLD OF MINIATURES TRICERATOPS

I had some extra time over the past week, so I actually got down to business and put this kit together!  I hadn't had much prior experience with metal kits, so working on this was a bit exasperating at times.  The instructions were fun, being in both Deutsch and English.  They were pretty helpful, but not entirely correct in either language.    The instructions sugested using two part expoxy and that probably would have been a good idea.  My closest craft store only had the type that required mixing a large amount at one time, and there are a lot of places in the instructions that require that an assembly be firmly set before going to the next step, making for an inefficient use of the adhesive.  I decided to try using a cement that claimed to be good for metal, and once cured it was supposed to be hard enough to paint.  It never worked.  The bonds remained slightly flexible even after three days and when handled would frequently come apart. I ended up using superglue, which was suggested as an alternative.  That worked fairly well and seemed to give a stable bond, but when stressed, the joints had a tendency to pop apart.  This was exacerbated by the weight of the model.  Metal pieces are very heavy.  It was a good idea to save weight by casting the skull in resin, even if the horns and mandible were metal.  Otherwise, the model would probably end up resting on its beak.  Even with that weight-saving measure, it seemed apparent that cement alone would not be adequate to hold the skull on the end of the neck.  I was similarly concerned that the tail, designed to be held off the ground, would not be likely to remain in its socket.  The instructions suggested drilling a hole in the the back of the skull for a strengthening wire as well as making a deeper hole in the back of the spine to accept the tab on the tail.   I ended up using pins to support both joints as well as pinning one of the shoulders together.  Then I attached the whole thing to a rock base before anything else could shift.  Maybe I could have avoided the hassle by driving the extra distance to Home Depot to get a more convenient package of two-part expoxy, although I am not all that convinced that anything actually not involving a blowtorch bonds metal particularly well.  Whatever the challenges involved in putting it together, the model is beautiful.  The bones are very finely textured and while it is not as action-oriented as the Kaiyodo kit, it has a nicely dynamic forward striding stance.

TWOMTRICERATOPS

TWOMTRIFRONTAL  TWOMTRIGOING

TWOMTRISACRUM



THE GHOSTS OF ANTS


As I said earlier, rather than making more complete skeletons after their Allosaurus, Ants had shifted its production in the direction of skulls in the late 1990's.   The original concept was to make all of them in 1/10 scale for the purpose of accurate comparisons.  The largest was the Triceratops, at almost seven inches in length (17 cm), but this meant that the smaller ones, such as the Hypsilophodon ended up around at around half an inch (1 1/2 cm) and that didn't allow for much detail.   This was remedied by making them in a variety of scales.  Some were 1/10, others were 1/3 and even 1/2 scale.  Aside from the smallest 1/10 skulls, all of them had a separate mandible, and came in either white resin or a brownish smudged fossil finish.   During that time I was still sort of holding out for more complete skeletons, but while visiting the Tucson Fossil Show in 1999 I picked up the Triceratops, Stegosaurus and Ankylosaurus skulls.  I bought them in white and held off on buying more as I already had the Allosaurus on my Allosaurus skeleton as well as Wiccart versions of the Herrerasaurus and Oviraptor and expected to get the more accurate Wiccart version of the Deinonychus.  I was also busy buying trilobites at the Show and didn't want to shoot my entire budget on plastic dinosaur stuff that I figured I could buy any time over the Internet.   It was probably two years later and too late that I got around to painting those skulls to look fossil-ish and realized that they were really nice and that I wanted more of them. 
   

TRISIDE    TRIOBL
ANTS TRICERATOPS 1/10    7"  (17 cm)


ANKOBL   ANKLAT
ANTS EUPLOCEPHALUS 1/10    2.5"   (7 cm)


STEGO
ANTS STEGOSAURUS 1/10    2"  (5 cm)


Of course by this time, Ants had gone out of business and I felt the sting of a missed opportunity.  However, all was not lost.  I usually keep an on on Ebay for dinosaur models and around 2004 some familiar looking skulls began showing up.  A company named Echoes In Time, based in Albuquerque, the home of Ants, was selling a Triceratops that looked a lot like the Ants version I already had.  In looking at the details, I noted that it was sculpted by Lasha Tschondia.  They were also selling the Tyrannosaurus and Camarasaurus skulls and I immediately used "Buy It Now" to bring them home.  These skulls had the mandibles glued shut and they were painted in the generic fossil-brown color scheme.  I opened the jaws and used wire to hinge them, then painted them in what I considered a more accurate palette.

TRLAT  TROBL
EIT TYRANNOSAURUS 1/10     5.5"   (14 cm)

CAMLAT   CAMOBL
EIT CAMARASAURUS 1/3      4.5"  (12 cm)

About the same time, a lot of actual Ants skulls began to appear on Ebay, sold by a former secretary at the company.  My bids and won a lot of them and for a while I corresponded with the seller.  I didn't win all of the auctions and she didn't have a complete set of them to sell anyhow.  Several of the models I got from her were the very smallest of the 1/10 scale skulls.  They were too small to show much detail and all were single pieces rather than having separate mandibles.  The larger skulls were, for the most part,  very nice and added to my sense of regret that I didn't have the rest of them.  She told me that when the company folded she and other employees were allowed to have what they wanted from the remaining stock.  She had saved some of the skulls and finally decided to auction them off.    Except for the complete Allosaurus, the molds for the skulls ended up with (surprise) Echoes In Time.   I contacted them and they confirmed that they had the Ants molds and planned to release more of the skulls at a later date.   When was not entirely clear.  They said they would get back to me...


PROTOLAT   PROTOBL
ANTS PROTOCERATOPS 1/10    2.25"  (6 cm)

STEGOC   PLATEO
ANTS STEGOCERAS 1/2       3"   (8 cm)                                                     ANTS  PLATEOSAURUS 1/3      4"  (10 cm)


COELO
ANTS COELOPHYSIS 1/2    4.25"  (11 cm)


DIPLO   DIPLOBL
ANTS DIPLODOCUS 1/10    2.75"  (7 cm)


IGUA     ALLOBLACK
ANTS IGUANODON 1/10      2.25"  (6 cm)                                                           ANTS  ALLOSAURUS 1/10    3.25"  (8 cm)

While the original skulls were made of white resin and those in the "fossil" finish were painted, Ants did eventually use other colors of resin for their casts.  The Protoceratops and Iguanadon were made of a brownish material that seemed a bit softer than the white resin.  The Allosaurus was actually cast in hard black resin, and I also got a black resin Stegosaurus from Ebay.  I don't think the entire Allosaurus kit was ever made in black.  It is apparent that the quality of the sculpting varied quite a bit among the skulls, particularly in the teeth and suture lines.




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